How Many Square Feet Does a Gallon of Paint Cover

Are you planning to paint your room this summer? Painting can be fun and exciting but it often leaves you with a question, “How many square feet does a gallon of paint cover?” Don’t worry, to save you from standing in the store, looking at the paint cans, feeling confused about how much paint to buy, Epoxy Master Installation is here to help you. 

Ready to work on that project professionally, without wasting any paint? Whether you are working on a cozy bedroom or a large garage floor, knowing paint coverage per gallon will help you buy just the right amount. Let’s look into this blog that covers everything about gallon to square feet conversions, costs, and more!

1 Gallon Paint Coverage: Why Understanding This Matters?

Wait, before you get started with that colourful project, it's important to know how many sq ft in a gallon. Why does it matter? Understanding this math will help you save time, money, and last minute chaos. 

On average, one gallon of paint coverage is about 350 to 400 square feet for a single coat on a smooth surface. But wait, it's not that simple, things like wall’s texture, the type of paint being used, or your application method can shake up that number. Let’s break down this complex formula so you can paint that room like a professional. 

Square Feet in Gallon: The Basics

Let’s explore how many feet in a gallon? If we convert gallon to foot, on average 1 gallon approximately covers 350-400 sq ft per coat. For example:

A bathroom with around 400 sq ft of wall space will require 1 gallon paint coverage for a single coat, but if we talk about a larger space with 800 sq ft, 2 gallons for a single coat or 4 gallons for two coats will be needed to get a flawless, smooth coat. 

Here we are talking about smooth surfaces, not all surfaces are created equal. Stucco or unpainted drywall are considered rough texture, they soak up more paint. With such surfaces the coverage decreases to 250-300 sq ft per gallon. Always check the paint can’s label for the manufacturer’s specific sq ft coverage gallon paint estimate.

Gal to Sq Ft: Factors That Affect Coverage

The ratio between a square footage of a gallon of paint is not like a one size thing that fits in all deals. Here we have discussed few factors that might affect 1 gallon paint coverage 

  • Type of Surface: Drywall or brick guzzle surfaces require more paint due to their rough and porous texture as compared to sealed or previously painted walls.
  • Paint Finish: Paints that give flat or matte finish will cover a larger area as compared to 5 gallons of semi-gloss white paint that might cover slightly less. This is because to avoid streaks, glossy paints often need a thinner coat. When working with semi-gloss paint, you might need an extra layer as it can highlight imperfections. 
  • Changes in Colour: You might need multiple coats if you are going from a dark wall to a light one. This factor will reduce your sf to gallons efficiency.
  • Application Method: Your application method plays an important role in overall coverage too. Applying paint through spraying covers only 300 sq ft per gallon as it uses more paint as compared to rolling or brushing.

Pro Tip: Always buy a little extra paint than you think you will need. Having a bit more will save you from last minute runs and chaos. Check out our blog page to learn more about flooring, paint, epoxy and everything in between.

Tips To Increase Your Paint Coverage Per Gallon

Try these secret  gallons in a square foot? Try these:

  • Prime First: Priming helps paint stick better and it also reduces the number of coats required. A gallon of primer covers 200-300 sq ft.
  • Use Quality Tools: To ensure even application, go for a 9 inch roller with ⅜-inch nap for smooth surfaces and for textured walls use ½-inch nap. The use of appropriate and quality tools will help you maximize paint coverage per gallon.
  • Apply Thin Coats: Avoid wasting your paint by overloading your brush or roller. Thin, even application will maximize square feet in gallon.
  • Prep the Surface: Make sure to clean and repair your walls before application, this way the paint will stick better and provide smoother coverage. 

Click here to contact us. Choose professionals for your next renovation project. We use high-quality paints and expert techniques to make sure that your sq ft coverage gallon paint goes as far as possible. 

Frequently Asked Questions 

Q1. How many gallons of paint will be required in a sq ft for two coats?

For two coats, divide your total square footage by the paint’s coverage rate. It's usually 350-400 sq ft per gallon then multiply it by 2. For example, a 400 sq ft room needs about 2 gallons for two coats (400 x 2 ÷ 400 = 2).

Q2. What affects gallon to square feet coverage?

Surface texture, paint type, color changes, and application method (brush, roller, or spray) can reduce or increase coverage. Textured walls may drop to 250 sq ft per gallon, while smooth walls can hit 400 sq ft.

Q3. How much does 5 gallons of semi-gloss white paint cover?

5 gallons usually covers 1,750-2,000 sq ft with one coat or 875-1,000 sq ft with two coats, the coverage mostly depends on the type of surface and application method.

Q4. How much paint do I need for a 12x12 room?

A 12x12 room with 8-foot ceilings has about 384 sq ft of wall space. For two coats, you’ll need around 2 gallons.

Q5. How much does paint cost for a standard size room?

For a room that is 400 sq ft and needs two coats, expected paint cost will be around $40-$120 on 2 gallons of paint. The pricing also depends on quality and brand type. Premium paints cost more but often give better coverage.

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